The book of Galatians is commonly quoted off point and
out of context to demonstrate that the Law of God is
abolished. This simply is not true, rather, Galatians
proves that the law of God still exists and should be
followed.
This is a continuation of the study on Galatians Chapter
four. If you have not read Galatians Chapter four
please read that first
here
or begin at the beginning of the Galations articles by
clicking here. In
Galatians chapter four, Paul finished with an allegory of
the two covenants using Isaac and Ishmael as examples.
Here in chapter five Paul starts by explaining the liberty
we have in the Messiah. Please read Galatians chapter
five before you continue.
The Law of Liberty:
"Stand fast therefore in the liberty wherewith Christ hath
made us free, and be not entangled again with the yoke of
bondage" (Gal. 5:1). As we have seen earlier, this
liberty is not freedom to break God's law, but freedom to
learn God's law. This is what James meant when he
called the Law "the perfect law of liberty" (James
1:25). God's law provides freedom (liberty). This
"yoke of bondage" is that of
seeking to be "justified by the law" (Gal. 5:4), which is
why he said, "if ye be circumcised, Christ shall profit you
nothing." Here Paul makes it clear that the topic of
his epistle is that of not relying on the law for justification,
but following it for the sake of santification.
"For I testify again to every man that is circumcised, that
he is a debtor to do the whole law" (Gal. 5:2-3). Paul
is not speaking of the act of circumcising a man, but a
group of people trying to sway the Galatians into their
group. These are the "false brethren" from chapter two
who "seemed to be somewhat" (Gal. 2:6), they were
"of the
circumcision" (Gal. 2:7-9), they were from Judea (Acts
15:1), they were of the "sect of the Pharisees" (Acts 15:5),
they claimed to be believers (Acts 15:5), they believed you
must be circumcised prior to salvation (Acts 15:1), and they
did so that they may "glory in their flesh" (Gal. 6:12-13).
Paul is not suggesting not to be circumcised, nor is he
saying circumcision is bad. If he was, then since Paul
himself is circumcised (Phil. 3:4-5) he must also be a "debtor to do the whole law," but
since he is not trusting in his circumcision for
justification he is not.
This is more evidence that Paul is here speaking of a group
of people and not the act of circumcising.
Paul continues, "For we through the Spirit wait for the hope
of righteousness by faith" (Gal 5:5). And what does
the spirit do for us, but helps us to "walk in [His]
statutes, and ... keep [His] judgments, and do them" (Eze.
36:27). "For in Jesus Christ neither [trusting in]
circumcision availeth any thing, nor uncircumcision; but
faith which worketh by love" (Gal. 5:6). Paul reminds
them of where they started -faith. They did "run well"
except that someone did "hinder [them] that [they] should
not obey the truth" (Gal. 5:7). And this hindrance did
not come from "Him that calleth [them]," or, from the
Messiah. Paul then uses an analogy the Messiah used
when he said, "A little leaven leaveneth the whole lump"
(Gal. 5:8, Matt. 6:6). This sin that has infiltrated
the Galatian church will grow unless taken care of, but Paul
has, "confidence in [them] through the Lord, that [they] will
be none otherwise minded" (Gal. 5:10). Paul wishes
those that trouble the Galatians would be "cut off," most
likely referring to them being excommunicated from the
church (Gal. 5:12).
For they have been "called unto liberty," but they are not
to use their liberty to sin, but rather to love and serve
each other (Gal. 5:13). For all the law is fulfilled
in this, "Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself" (Gal.
5:14, Matt. 22:39). Paul is urging them to practice
God's law and giving them the means to do so. We are
to practice God's law by His Spirit with love, for this is
what love means, to "keep His commandments" (1 John 5:3).
But beware not to "bite and devour one another," for that
only leads them to consume one another (Gal. 5:15).
However, if they "walk in the Spirit, [they] shall not
fulfill the lust of the flesh" (Gal. 5:16, Eze. 36:27).
For the flesh and the spirit are contrary to each other
(Gal. 5:17). If we seek to follow God's law in the
flesh we will fail, but if we use the Spirit we will
succeed. But if we are, "led of the Spirit, ye are not
under the [curse of the] law" (Gal. 5:18).
The works of the Spirit:
Paul then compares the "works of the flesh" (Gal. 5:19) with
the "works of the Spirit" Gal. 5:22). The works of the
flesh are "Adultery, fornication, uncleanness,
lasciviousness, Idolatry, witchcraft, hatred, variance,
emulations, wrath, strife, seditions, heresies, envyings,
murders, drunkenness, revellings, and such like" (Gal.
5:19-21). These are all the result of breaking God's
law. The works of the Spirit are "love, joy, peace,
longsuffering, gentleness, goodness, faith, meekness,
temperance: against such there is no law" (Gal. 5:22-23).
The fruit of the Spirit is the result of practicing God's
law. Those that practice the works of the flesh "shall
not inherit the kingdom of God" (Gal. 5:21). Those
that practice "the fruit of the Spirit" are
"Christ's"
and "have crucified the flesh" (Gal. 5:24). Therefore,
"if we live in the Spirit, let us also walk in the Spirit"
(Gal. 5:25). As we have seen from Eze. 36:27, walking
in the Spirit is practicing God's law.
Here is the example, "if a man be overtaken in a fault, ye
which are spiritual, restore such an one in the spirit of
meekness; considering thyself, lest thou also be tempted"
(Gal. 6:1). This is the application of what Paul is
teaching. Those who are walking in God's spirit should
seek to restore those who have been "overtaken in a fault."
This is contrary to what those of the circumcision do.
Those of the circumcision do not restore, but rather sit in
judgment.
The Galatians are to restore in the spirit of meekness, not of
judgment. For this is
"the law of Christ" (Gal. 6:2) to bear each others burdens.
We are to do this in the spirit of humility, of which the
Messiah is our perfect example (Gal. 6:3). We are to
prove our own work, for we shall all bear our own burden
before God (Gal. 6:4-5). We should not be deceived,
"God is not mocked: for whatsoever a man soweth, that shall
he also reap. For he that soweth to his flesh shall of
the flesh reap corruption; but he that soweth to the Spirit
shall of the Spirit reap life everlasting" (Gal. 6:7-8).
Though we don't see the result of our good immediately, we
should not give up, for in due season we shall see (Gal.
6:9). We should "do good unto all men, especially unto
them who are of the household of faith" (Gal. 6:10).
Paul finishes the letter reminding them of the dangers of
the circumcision. For those of the circumcision
"constrain [them] to be circumcised; only lest they should
suffer persecution for the cross of Christ" (Gal. 6:12).
They seek to circumcise the Galatians to "glory in [their]
flesh," but they themselves don't even keep the law (Gal.
6:13). The Galatians, however, should glory only in the cross of the
Messiah (Gal. 6:14). Paul concludes with a message of
"peace" to all who choose to "walk according to this rule"
(Gal. 6:16).
My friend, throughout this entire epistle Paul no where
eliminates the law of God, rather he endorses it.
God's law is our friend and teacher. It instructs us in
righteousness. Paul is trying to put the law in it's
proper place, that of sanctification. Those of the
circumcision try to put the law in our justification, which
is no salvation at all. I encourage you to read
through the scriptures and recognize that God's "law is holy
... and just, and good" (Rom. 7:12) when put in it's proper
place. It is our instructions for life and how to
live, but to fulfill the law we must "walk in the Spirit"
(Gal. 5:16, Gal. 5:25, Eze. 36:27).
By Steve Siefken
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